Hemodynamic Factors May Play a Critical Role in Neurological Deterioration Occurring within 72 hrs after Lacunar Stroke

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Hemodynamic Factors May Play a Critical Role in Neurological Deterioration Occurring within 72 hrs after Lacunar Stroke

BACKGROUND Whether a perfusion defect exists in lacunar infarct and whether it is related to early neurological deterioration (END) is still under debate. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether END in lacunar infarct is related to a perfusion defect using diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and perfusion MR imaging. METHODS One hundred and forty-one consecu...

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Nitric oxide within the rat hippocampal CA1 area may play a role in morphine tolerance

Hippocampus as part of the limbic system plays an important role in abused drugs-induced memory. The role of glutamate receptor within the hippocampal CA1 area in morphine-induced memory has also been postulated. Previous studies indicated that glutamate receptors exert their effects in part through the release of nitric oxide (NO). In the present study, the effects of intra-CA1 area injections...

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Nitric oxide within the rat hippocampal CA1 area may play a role in morphine tolerance

Hippocampus as part of the limbic system plays an important role in abused drugs-induced memory. The role of glutamate receptor within the hippocampal CA1 area in morphine-induced memory has also been postulated. Previous studies indicated that glutamate receptors exert their effects in part through the release of nitric oxide (NO). In the present study, the effects of intra-CA1 area injections...

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Hemodynamic factors and perfusion abnormalities in early neurological deterioration.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Early neurological deterioration (END) is a relatively common unfavorable course after anterior circulation ischemic stroke that can lead to worse clinical outcome. None of the END predictors identified so far is sufficiently reliable to be used in clinical practice and the mechanisms underlying END are not fully understood. We review the evidence from the literature for ...

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Neurological deterioration in acute lacunar infarctions: the role of excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE The mechanisms involved in the neurological deterioration of acute lacunar strokes are unknown. Although accumulating evidence suggests that glutamate release plays a role in the progression of territorial infarctions, it remains to be established whether excitotoxicity also participates in lacunar stroke progression. We investigated whether excitatory and inhibitory amin...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: PLoS ONE

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1932-6203

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0108395